Get information on online training that helps you meet government requirements for shipping lithium batteries and other hazardous materials. Be sure to work closely with your carrier to identify any additional carrier requirements to ensure that your package arrives at its destination quickly and safely. If a hazmat shipper wants to reuse a box, they must ensure that the packaging can still meet all design and testing requirements as prescribed in 49 CFR 178.512 to 178.517 and 178.601. Unless specifically indicated elsewhere the General Packing Requirements apply to all packagings: Each package used for the shipment of HazMat must be designed, constructed, maintained, filled not overfilled and closed so none of the following occurs under normal transportation conditions. The competent authority of the country of manufacture provides reciprocal treatment for UN standard packagings manufactured in the U.S. No matter what packagings are prescribed for a HazMat by part 173, it is the responsibility of the shipper to ensure the packaging is compatible with its contents. (1) Specification packagings. Before you can begin shipping hazardous materials via FedEx Ground, you must be approved (see How to Qualify). What are the Hazmat Class 9 Shipping Requirements? Burst Strength or 32 Edge Crush Test (ECT) certified box. The system assists federal government personnel who handle, store, transport, use, or dispose of hazardous materials. If performance packaging is required, you must follow the manufacturers instructions on how to assemble and close the packaging. 1163 - 1163 - Shipment Preparation. All packaging must meet the requirements set out in 49 CFR 173.24 and 49 CFR 173.24a. Specification packagings and UN standard packagings manufactured outside the U.S. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR), Subtitle B - Other Regulations Relating to Transportation, CHAPTER I - PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, SUBCHAPTER C - HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REGULATIONS, PART 173 - SHIPPERS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SHIPMENTS AND PACKAGINGS, Subpart B - Preparation of Hazardous Materials for Transportation. Hazmat Compliance: What We Learned From the Ohio Chemical Spill, Federal Register For Hazmat Professionals: Why It Matters, Hazmat Civil Penalties Raised by US DOT for 2023: Key Takeaways, CBTA For DGR: What You Really Need To Know. stoppers, corks) must also be held in place by some positive means. Washington, DC 20590855-368-4200. For a bulk packaging other than an IBC (see next bullet point for venting of IBCs) venting is authorized in the special provision codes of column 7 in the Hazardous Materials Table for that specific HazMat or by the applicable bulk packaging specification in 49 CFR part 178. Highly corrosive substances, for instance, should not be shipped in metal packages, as they might react with the metal surface, damage the package and result in a hazmat transportation incident. Plastic packagings and receptacles (i.e. If you choose the wrong packaging, it can lead to a hazmat incident, which can put the safety and well-being of people at risk and harm the environment as well. Dangerous goods are broadly classified into three packing groups, based on the degree of danger they pose. Each plastic packaging used for liquid HazMat must be capable of withstanding the test of its chemical compatibility and rate of permeation in the test procedure specified in appendix B of part 173 (Procedure for Testing Chemical Compatibility and Rate of Permeation in Plastic Packagings and Receptacles). 173.24 General requirements for packagings and packages. This includes shipments containing or marked as Limited Quantity materials and combustible liquids. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. Need help selecting the right online hazmat training course for your training needs? The latest revision is FED-STD-313F [PDF - 166 KB], dated October 12, 2018. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS (3) Specification and non-specification packagings. Such packages have distinct United Nations (UN) markings on the packaging components. Contact me with any questions you may have about the transportation of hazardous materials by air, highway, vessel, or rail. (5) Packagings used for solids, which may become liquid at temperatures likely to be encountered during transportation, must be capable of containing the hazardous material in the liquid state. The Secretary is authorized to issue regulations to implement the requirements of 49 U.S.C. A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Venting of a packaging is permitted only under the following conditions: Anasphyxiantis a substance that can cause unconsciousness or death by suffocation (asphyxiation). (i) Combustion or dangerous evolution of heat; (ii) Evolution of flammable, poisonous, or asphyxiant gases; or. Examples of packaging performance tests include: If a packaging design proves that it can withstand all the rigors of all required tests, then UN-certified manufacturers mark the outside of the packaging with a UN Specification Code, thus making the packaging an UN specification packaging. The Secretary of the Department of Transportation receives the authority to regulate the transportation of hazardous materials from the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA), as amended and codified in 49 U.S.C. Your markings must conform pictorially to ISO Standard 780-1985: two upward arrows with a line underneath, enclosed within a rectangle (the rectangular border is optional). If it happens to be a bag, the code will specify whether it is multi-walled and water-resistant. Depending on the hazmat and quantities, performance packaging (UN Standard or DOT-Specification packaging) may be required. Looking for U.S. government information and services? or Special Permit field of the OP-900LL or OP-900LG, and the Hazardous Materials Certification. For FedEx Trade Networks information, click here. . The exception to this requirement are the HazMat subject to or identified in the following: If you like this article, please share it using any of the social media platforms identified at the bottom of this article. (a) The packaging of hazardous materials for transportation by air, highway, rail, or water must be as specified in this part. Packing group III indicates minor danger. Code 5-690-90 - 2VAC5-690-90 - Refillable container standards. Use this information to identify the correct entry on the Hazardous Materials Table. Regulations require packaging for any hazardous material to be sufficient to ensure containment of the material throughout the entire transportation cycle. What is the Relationship between Packing Groups and Hazmat Packaging? This guide provides information associated with performance packaging as identified in 49 CFR, Part 178. Hazardous Material is commonly referred to as HAZMAT or Dangerous Goods by industry and the U.S. Government. Please call us at (844) 532-7634 or (609) 493-4972, and we'll be glad to help you! This can be handwritten or affixed by label on the packaging. We will accept up to three different compatible hazardous materials inside one UN POP specification package, We do not accept cryogenic liquids unless properly prepared and packaged under exception 49 CFR 173.320. Regulator Services Number There is no identifiable release to the environment from the opening unless it is venting allowed by173.24(g) (see next section). The packaging you choose must have passed all the necessary tests and must be strong and durable enough to withstand the shocks, stresses, and pressure changes throughout the course of the transportation otherwise know as normal condition of transport. All containers with friction-fitted lids must have a retaining ring around the lid or: Hazardous materials cannot be shipped in FedEx, When required, all Class 2 cylinders must be placed inside an overpack (outer package) marked either "Overpack" or, if required by 49 CFR 173.301, Inside packages comply with prescribed specifications.. This is what makes hazmat "special provisions" essential, and why most hazardous materials are associated with at least one special provision. At Hazmat University, you can sign up for an online hazmat training program, which can teach you how to identify hazmat and show you how to understand the relationship between packaging groups, packagings and quantity/modal limitations and a host of other hazmat shipping news and information. It specifies the Packing Group that the packaging has been tested to. (1) A transport vehicle or freight container which contains less than 454 kg (1001 pounds) aggregate gross weight of hazardous materials covered by table 2 of paragraph (e) of this section; or (2) A rail car loaded with transport vehicles or freight containers, none of which is required to be placarded. This marking also displays the country and date of manufacture, as well as the manufacturers unique UN certification code. A general requirement that packagings and receptacles for. Therefore federal regulatory requirements for hazmat shipping tend to differ from one material to another depending on the extent and nature of the hazards they present. Formation of unstable or corrosive materials. The IBC must be of a type that has successfully passed (with the vent in place) the applicable design qualification tests with no release of hazardous material. Packages must be marked that they contain dry ice. This training tackles what you need to know about hazmat packaging, so you're prepared to ask questions and have the resources to get the answers. A lock ( "description": "Not all hazardous materials (Hazmat) are equal in terms of the risks they pose when they enter the supply chain. The packaging is designed to prevent an unintentional release of HazMat. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The special permit number must be marked legibly on the outside of your packaging ("DOT-SP-9168," for example), and in the Type DOT Label(s) Required, Ltd. Qty. The following job aids and resources are designed for shipping lithium batteries via FedEx Ground. 2 Va. Admin. Need help selecting the right online hazmat training course for your training needs? This reference number relates to the specific section of 49 CFR 173 that lists the authorized inner and outer components of performance packaging. These include chemicals with special characteristics which, in the opinion of the manufacturer, can cause harm to people, plants, or animals when released by spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, or disposing of in the environment (including the abandonment or discarding of barrels, containers, and other receptacles). This is why dangerous goods shipments have been further broken down into Packing Groups. (172.700172.704). After a brief introduction into hazmat packing groups and packings, it is easy to see that there are a lot of regulatory nuances that govern hazardous materials shipments. You trust your supplier to deliver the right container for your product. What is the Need for Having Different Packing Groups? The following state regulations pages link to this page. 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